Mixing Sodium Silicate Solution
Determine the Appropriate Concentration of Sodium Silicate Solution
Before mixing sodium silicate solution, it is important to determine the appropriate concentration based on the type of concrete and desired outcome. The concentration of the solution will affect its ability to penetrate the surface and bond with the concrete. It is important to note that a higher concentration does not necessarily mean better results.
In fact, mixing sodium silicate at a higher concentration than recommended can cause the surface to become brittle and prone to cracking. To determine the appropriate concentration, consider factors such as the age and condition of the concrete, its porosity, desired level of penetration, and intended use of treated surface.
Generally, a solution with a lower concentration is suitable for older or more porous concrete surfaces. On the other hand, new or denser surfaces may require a higher concentration for effective penetration.
Learn about all the uses of sodium silicate in this article: Sodium Silicate Industrial Uses and Applications.
Mix Sodium Silicate with Water According to Manufacturer's Instructions
After determining the appropriate concentration of sodium silicate solution for your specific project, mix it with water according to manufacturer’s instructions. It is important to follow these instructions closely as they vary depending on product brand and type.
Typically, you will need to add water gradually while stirring continuously until you achieve a homogenous mixture with no lumps or clumps. The ratio of water to sodium silicate should also be carefully measured according to manufacturer’s instructions in order to achieve optimal results.
Once mixed properly, let your sodium silicate solution sit for 10-15 minutes before application in order for it reach maximum viscosity. This will allow for better absorption into porous surfaces such as concrete while minimizing excess runoff during application process.
Curing Process
Allow the sodium silicate solution to cure for at least 24 hours before exposing it to water or other liquids.
After applying the sodium silicate solution on the concrete surface, it is crucial to give it ample time to cure before exposing it to any form of moisture. Typically, a minimum of 24 hours is required for the solution to dry and harden completely. The curing process may take longer depending on factors such as temperature, humidity, and air circulation.
It is recommended that you check the manufacturer’s instructions for specific directions on curing time based on their product specifications. If you expose the treated surface to water or any form of liquid before it has cured adequately, it can result in a weaker bond between the concrete and sodium silicate coating.
Here we have the ultimate guide to curing sodium silicate
This vulnerability can cause delamination or peeling of the surface over time. It is important not to rush this process; allowing ample curing time will ensure maximum effectiveness and durability of your sodium silicate treatment.
During curing process, avoid foot traffic or heavy equipment on the treated surface
During curing time, avoid stepping or placing heavy equipment on the treated surface as much as possible. This precautionary measure will prevent any interference with or damage to your newly-treated surfaces.
Heavy equipment or foot traffic can cause marks that are challenging to remove once they set in during this critical period. It is also essential that you keep pets away from the area because they might scratch up surfaces when walking across them prematurely.
Remember that exposure to rainwater during curing can dilute and wash off sodium silicate coatings; thus dragging out its hardening phase even more significantly than usual. By following these two simple tips religiously during your Sodium Silicate application process, you’ll optimize its durability potential while minimizing risks from premature use before completion of necessary steps!
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